[Q24-Q43] Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission RePA_Sales_S Dumps Updated [Sep-2025] Get 100% Real Exam Questions!

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NEW QUESTION # 24
A person is employed by a real estate owner to manage a multifamily residential property. Which of the following activities is the person permitted to perform without a real estate license?

  • A. Enter into leases on behalf of the owner.
  • B. Negotiate terms and conditions of occupancy.
  • C. Provide information on rental amounts and building rules and regulations.
  • D. Hold money belonging to tenants other than on behalf of the owner.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.201 (Definitions), an unlicensed individual who is directly employed by a property owner can perform certain tasks, such as providing rental information and enforcing building rules, but they cannot engage in leasing or negotiation activities.
* Providing information on rental amounts and building rules is considered administrative and does not require a real estate license.
* However, negotiating leases, collecting rents on behalf of third parties, or holding security deposits in a non-owner-controlled account would require a real estate license.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option B (Entering into Leases):Only a licensed real estate broker or a supervised salesperson can legally execute lease agreements on behalf of a landlord.
* Option C (Negotiating Terms):Negotiating lease terms is an activity that requires a real estate license.
* Option D (Holding Tenant Funds Independently):Handling tenant funds outside of the owner's direct control is a brokerage activity and requires a real estate license.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.201- Definitions


NEW QUESTION # 25
When representing a seller, which of the following is a TRUE statement regarding the duties a licensee owes to the principal?

  • A. A licensee is not obligated to disclose the existence of another offer during negotiations on a purchase contract.
  • B. A licensee is required to keep confidential the price the seller would accept if lower than the list price.
  • C. A licensee's obligation of confidentiality ends at the conclusion of the listing contract.
  • D. A licensee is obligated to disclose to a consumer the minimum commission split between the licensee and the broker.

Answer: B

Explanation:
Alicensee has a fiduciary duty to keep the seller's pricing strategy confidential.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.292 (Duties of Licensees Generally)states thata licensee must maintain confidentiality of information that could harm their client's negotiating position, including the minimum price the seller would accept.
* Confidentiality extends beyond the duration of the listing agreementunless the seller gives explicit permission to disclose information.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Confidentiality Ends After Listing):Confidentiality continueseven after the contract ends
.
* Option B (Not Disclosing Another Offer):In multiple-offer situations, disclosure may be required based on seller instructions.
* Option D (Commission Disclosure):The broker's commission arrangement isnot requiredto be disclosed to the public.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.292- Duties of Licensees Generally


NEW QUESTION # 26
An exclusive listing MUST be in writing and it MUST:

  • A. contain a provision allowing the owner to cancel all exclusive features within 24 hours' notice
  • B. contain provisions regarding acceptable financing arrangements
  • C. be signed by the cooperating broker
  • D. specify the duration of the listing

Answer: D

Explanation:
Allexclusive listing agreements in Pennsylvania MUST specify their duration in writing.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.332 (Exclusive Listing Agreements)states thatall exclusive listings must have a definite start and end date.
* Listings without an expiration date are considered illegaland unenforceable in Pennsylvania.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Cancellation in 24 Hours):There is no legal requirement for a 24-hour cancellation clause.
* Option B (Financing Arrangements):Financing provisionsare not a required part of a listing agreement.
* Option C (Signed by Cooperating Broker):A cooperating broker's signatureis not required. Only the listing broker and seller need to sign the agreement.


NEW QUESTION # 27
The Real Estate Commission is empowered to take action against a licensee who is found to have engaged in any of the following activities EXCEPT:

  • A. Making any substantial misrepresentation.
  • B. Failing to furnish a copy of a listing contract to an owner after taking a listing.
  • C. Failing to provide information requested by the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission in response to a complaint about the licensee engaging in prohibited acts.
  • D. Failing to include the salesperson's name in all advertising.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.305 (Business Name on Advertisements),advertisements must include the broker' s name but are not required to include the salesperson's name.
* While a salesperson's name may appear in an ad, it is not a required element under Pennsylvania law.
* However, failing to disclose key information in an ad, such as the broker's name, could result in disciplinary action.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Misrepresentation):Misrepresentation is a serious offense and can lead to suspension or revocation.
* Option B (Failing to Provide Listing Contract):Acopy of the listing contract must be furnished to the seller at the time of signing.
* Option D (Failing to Provide Information to the Commission):Failure to respond to an investigation can result in fines, suspension, or revocation.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.305- Business Name on Advertisements
63 P.S. § 455.303- Prohibited Acts by Licensees


NEW QUESTION # 28
When a tenant who has a service or support animal applies to lease an apartment in a building that does not allow pets, which of the following rules may the landlord follow?

  • A. The landlord must allow the service or support animal but may charge an additional deposit.
  • B. The landlord may disallow the animal if there are no other animals permitted in the building.
  • C. The landlord may disallow the animal if it is not federally registered as a support or service animal.
  • D. Both state and federal laws require the landlord to allow any service or support animal.

Answer: D

Explanation:
UnderThe Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3604)andThe Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (42 U.S.
C: § 12101),both service and emotional support animals must be allowed in rental properties, even in
"no pets" buildings.
* Service animals (such as guide dogs) and emotional support animals (ESA) are not considered
"pets" under federal and state law, so landlords cannot prohibit them.
* A landlord cannot charge an additional deposit or pet fee for service/support animals.
* The tenant must provide documentation from a licensed medical provider if the disability is not obvious, but there is no requirement for a formal "federal registration" of service animals.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option B (Charge Additional Deposit):This is illegal under Fair Housing lawsbecause service animals are not "pets".
* Option C (No Pets Rule):A no-pets policydoes not applyto service animals.
* Option D (Federally Registered Service Animal):There is no federal registryfor service animals, so this is not a valid requirement.


NEW QUESTION # 29
If a salesperson representing a buyer gets information from the seller's agent as to the status of the real estate transaction, what is the buyer's agent REQUIRED to do?

  • A. Advise the listing broker as to the status of the transaction.
  • B. Advise the seller as to the status of the transaction.
  • C. Advise the buyer as to the status of the transaction.
  • D. Advise the loan officer as to the status of the transaction.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.284(Disclosures of Business Relationships), abuyer's agenthas afiduciary dutyto their client. This means the agent mustact in the buyer's best interestandcommunicate all material informationregarding the transactionto the buyer.
* The buyer's agent's primary responsibility is to the buyer (Option B - Correct).
* The buyer's agent does not have any fiduciary duty to the seller (Option A - Incorrect).
* The buyer's agent is not required to inform the listing broker (Option C - Incorrect).
* The loan officer does not have the same level of involvement in fiduciary duties as the buyer (Option D - Incorrect).


NEW QUESTION # 30
In order to work as a property manager for compensation, an individual must:

  • A. Complete at least one course in property management every two years.
  • B. Complete a certification for property management.
  • C. Hold a real estate license and, if not a broker, be supervised by a broker.
  • D. Pass a separate examination in principles of property management.

Answer: C

Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.201 (Definitions), property management activities that include leasing, collecting rent, and negotiating lease terms require a real estate license unless the individual is directly employed by the property owner.
* If a property manager is conducting leasing or rental activities for multiple property owners, they must be licensed and supervised by a broker.
* The law ensures that individuals managing properties for others operate under proper ethical and legal guidelines.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Certification for Property Management):No separate property management certification is required under Pennsylvania law.
* Option B (Separate Exam for Property Management):A separate exam for property management is not required.
* Option C (Ongoing Property Management Courses):Continuing education is required for license renewal, but specific property management courses are not mandatory.


NEW QUESTION # 31
According to the Pennsylvania Landlord-Tenant Act, a tenant must be notified of the final disposition of their security deposit within what time period following the end of the lease?

  • A. Within 5 days
  • B. Within 60 days
  • C. Immediately upon completion of the landlord's final inspection of the premises
  • D. Within 30 days

Answer: D

Explanation:
UnderThe Pennsylvania Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951 (68 P.S. § 250.512), a landlord mustreturn the tenant's security deposit or provide a written explanation of any deductions within 30 days of lease termination.
* If the landlord withholds any portion of the deposit, they must provide an itemized list of damages and the amount deducted.
* If the landlord fails to return the deposit or provide an itemized list within 30 days, they forfeit their right to keep any portion of the deposit and may be subject to legal penalties.
* The tenant must provide a forwarding address to receive the deposit or notice.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (5 Days):There is no 5-day requirement in Pennsylvania law.
* Option C (60 Days):The landlord is required to act within30 days, not 60 days.
* Option D (Immediately upon inspection):While an inspection may occur, thelaw grants the landlord up to 30 days to finalize deductions and return funds.
Reference:
The Pennsylvania Landlord and Tenant Act of 1951 (68 P.S. § 250.512)


NEW QUESTION # 32
In order to renew a real estate license in Pennsylvania, the licensee:

  • A. must include in the required hours of CE any course mandated by the Real Estate Commission within the current licensing period.
  • B. may include excess hours carried over from the previous licensing period to reach the total CE hours required for the current license term.
  • C. may take any combination of approved CE courses adding up to 14 hours of classroom instruction.
  • D. must take 14 hours of CE courses specifically mandated by the Real Estate Commission.

Answer: A

Explanation:
In Pennsylvania, a real estate licenseemust complete 14 hours of continuing education (CE) coursesduring each renewal period. Additionally,if the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission mandates a specific CE course during the licensing cycle, licensees are required to take that course.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.382 (Continuing Education Requirements)states that alicensee must complete the specific courses required by the Commission for each licensing cycle.
* Some renewal periods require specific courses, such as ethics or law updates, to ensure that licensees remain compliant with changing regulations.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (14 Hours Specifically Mandated):Whilesomecourses may be mandatory, licensees can choose others from anapproved list.
* Option B (Any Combination of 14 Hours):Somespecific courses are required, meaning licensees cannot just pick any course.
* Option D (Carrying Over CE Hours):Continuing education hours do not carry overfrom one licensing period to another.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.382- Continuing Education Requirements


NEW QUESTION # 33
What is the MINIMUM number of hours of continuing education which a real estate licensee MUST complete within the license renewal period?

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

Answer: D

Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.382 (Continuing Education Requirements),a Pennsylvania real estate licensee must complete at least 14 hours of continuing education (CE) during each two-year renewal cycle.
* These courses must be taken through an approved real estate education provider.
* Certain renewal periods may have specific course requirements mandated by the Commission.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (10 Hours):Too low; Pennsylvania law requires 14 hours.
* Option B (12 Hours):Falls short of the required minimum.
* Option D (16 Hours):Exceeds the required minimum.


NEW QUESTION # 34
An owner sells a house through a salesperson who works as an independent contractor for a broker. Before the closing, the owner fires the broker. However, the owner agrees to pay the salesperson a $1,000 fee for services. Which of the following is TRUE?

  • A. The salesperson may only accept the $1,000 with the broker's consent.
  • B. The owner can cancel any part of the sales contract at any time.
  • C. The salesperson may legally accept the $1,000.
  • D. The salesperson cannot legally accept the $1,000.

Answer: D

Explanation:
According to49 Pa. Code § 35.283(Compensation and Commission), asalesperson may not accept compensation from anyone other than their employing broker.
* A salesperson cannot accept direct payments from an owner or buyer (Option A - Correct).
* The owner cannot cancel the sales contract unilaterally (Option B - Incorrect).
* The salesperson may only be compensated through the broker, even if the owner agrees to direct payment (Option C & D - Incorrect).


NEW QUESTION # 35
Which of the following activities performed by the manager of a multifamily dwelling REQUIRES a real estate license?

  • A. Distributing building rules and regulations
  • B. Providing information on rental amounts to prospective renters
  • C. Showing apartments to prospective renters
  • D. Entering into leases

Answer: D

Explanation:
Areal estate license is required to enter into leases on behalf of a landlordbecausethis involves negotiating real estate transactions.
* According to 49 Pa. Code § 35.201 (Definitions), property management activities that include leasing, collecting rent, and negotiating lease terms require a real estate license.
* A property manager who is actively negotiating leases must hold a real estate license unless they are directly employed by the property owner.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option B (Distributing Rules):Thisdoes not require a licensesince it is administrative.
* Option C (Showing Apartments):Showing apartmentsdoes not require a license as long as no negotiations occur.
* Option D (Providing Rental Info):Providing information is not negotiating a lease, so a license is not needed.


NEW QUESTION # 36
A person who uses a guide dog visits a real estate office in search of an apartment to rent. How should the salesperson proceed when working with this person?

  • A. Ask about the size of the apartment the person is looking for and any other features that the person would like.
  • B. Ask for an increased amount of security deposit to cover potential damage caused by the dog.
  • C. Search for apartments that permit pets.
  • D. Tell the person only about apartments that are designed for people with disabilities.

Answer: A

Explanation:
UnderThe Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3604) and The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (42 U.S.
C). § 12101),a salesperson must treat a person with a disability the same as any other prospective tenant, without discrimination.
* The salesperson should focus on the client's housing needs, such as apartment size and features, rather than their disability.
* Landlords cannot charge an extra security deposit for service animals.
* The person is not limited to disability-specific housing; they can rent any unit they qualify for.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Search for Pet-Friendly Apartments):Service animals are NOT pets, so pet restrictions do not apply.
* Option B (Charge Extra Deposit):Thisviolates fair housing laws; extra deposits for service animals are illegal.
* Option C (Limit Options to Disability-Specific Housing):Clients with disabilitiesmust be shown all available housing, not just disability-specific units.
References:
Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3604)- Protections for People with Disabilities Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) (42 U.S.C. § 12101)


NEW QUESTION # 37
Why is the following advertisement placed by a salesperson employed by ABC Realty, in violation of Pennsylvania Rules?
"Harrisburg $200,000 SUPER BUY Cozy 3br, 2 1/2 bath Cottage, near bus. For info call 555-9234 (home) or
675-6330 (office). Ask for JOHN DOE."

  • A. No address is given.
  • B. The salesperson's name appears in the ad.
  • C. The MLS number is not included in the ad.
  • D. The broker's name does not appear in the ad.

Answer: D

Explanation:
According to49 Pa. Code § 35.305(Business Name on Advertisements), alladvertisements placed by a salesperson must include the broker's name.
* Thebroker's name is missing, which violates Pennsylvania advertising requirements (Option C - Correct).
* The property address does not need to be in the ad (Option A - Incorrect).
* Salesperson names are allowed but must be accompanied by the broker's name (Option B - Incorrect).
* MLS numbers are not a requirement in all advertisements (Option D - Incorrect).


NEW QUESTION # 38
If a client requests to list their home for much more than the comparable market analysis (CMA) recommends, what is the duty of the salesperson?

  • A. Require the seller to receive an appraisal before listing the property
  • B. Provide the client financial advice as to how they can invest their assets to earn the amount they would like to receive
  • C. Refuse the listing because accepting the listing would violate the Pennsylvania Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act
  • D. Advise the client as to the reason it is in their best interest to list the property closer to the comparable market value

Answer: D

Explanation:
Areal estate licensee has a fiduciary duty to provide honest, professional advice to their clients, including pricing strategies based oncomparative market analysis (CMA).
* Under 49 Pa. Code § 35.292 (Duties of Licensees Generally), a licensee must act in the best interest of the client, which includes providing realistic pricing guidance.
* If a seller insists on listing at an inflated price, the agent should educate them on the risks, such as longer market time and reduced buyer interest.
* While the agent cannot force a seller to list at a lower price, they must ensure that the client makes an informed decision.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Require an Appraisal):CMAs are typically sufficient for pricing; an appraisal is only required in specific cases (e.g., lender requirements).
* Option B (Refuse the Listing):Overpricing is not illegal, so there is no licensing violation in accepting the listing.
* Option D (Providing Investment Advice):Real estate licensees are not financial advisorsand should not offer investment strategies.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.292 - Duties of Licensees Generally


NEW QUESTION # 39
Which of the following phrases in a rental ad may be permissible?

  • A. Creek Village - an Age-Restricted Community
  • B. All Couples Apartment Building
  • C. Adults Only Building
  • D. Children 12 and Older Only

Answer: A

Explanation:
UnderThe Federal Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3604) and the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (PHRA), it is illegal to discriminate against renters or buyers based onfamily status, which includes children.
However,age-restricted housing is allowed under certain conditions.
* Housing communities designated as "55 and older" or "62 and older" are legally permitted under the Housing for Older Persons Act (HOPA), provided they meet federal guidelines.
* Option C (Creek Village - an Age-Restricted Community) is lawful because it indicates compliance with HOPA, meaning at least 80% of residents are over 55.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Children 12 and Older Only):Discriminating against families with young children violates theFair Housing Act (FHA).
* Option B (Adults Only Building):Landlords cannot prohibit families with children from renting.
* Option D (All Couples Apartment Building):This discriminates againstsingle renters and violates fair housing laws.
References:
The Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. § 3604)
Housing for Older Persons Act (HOPA) (42 U.S.C. § 3607(b))
Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (PHRA)


NEW QUESTION # 40
If clients have questions regarding the sale of their home beyond the licensee's expertise, what MUST the salesperson do?

  • A. Ask their associate broker and advise the clients of the answer.
  • B. Advise the clients to seek another salesperson to represent them in the transaction.
  • C. Seek legal representation for the clients.
  • D. Advise the clients to seek expert advice.

Answer: D

Explanation:
Under49 Pa. Code § 35.292 (Duties of Licensees Generally), a real estate licensee must not provide professional advice in areas beyond their expertise. If clients need legal, tax, or structural advice, they should be referred to an appropriate expert.
* A real estate licensee should not attempt to answer questions related to law, taxes, or home inspections beyond their knowledge.
* Directing clients to consult an expert ensures that they receive accurate and legally sound advice.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (Seek Legal Representation for Clients):A salesperson cannot act as a lawyer or obtain legal representation for clients.
* Option C (Ask Associate Broker and Advise Clients):If the matter is outside of real estate expertise, it must be referred to an expert, not just another broker.
* Option D (Advise Clients to Seek Another Salesperson):This does not solve the issue; clients need advice from the correct professional, not another salesperson.
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.292- Duties of Licensees Generally


NEW QUESTION # 41
In order to renew a real estate license in Pennsylvania, the licensee:

  • A. must include in the required hours of CE any course mandated by the Real Estate Commission within the current licensing period.
  • B. may include excess hours carried over from the previous licensing period to reach the total CE hours required for the current license term.
  • C. may take any combination of approved CE courses adding up to 14 hours of classroom instruction.
  • D. must take 14 hours of CE courses specifically mandated by the Real Estate Commission.

Answer: A

Explanation:
In Pennsylvania, a real estate licenseemust complete 14 hours of continuing education (CE) coursesduring each renewal period. Additionally,if the Pennsylvania Real Estate Commission mandates a specific CE course during the licensing cycle, licensees are required to take that course.
* 49 Pa. Code § 35.382 (Continuing Education Requirements)states that alicensee must complete the specific courses required by the Commission for each licensing cycle.
* Some renewal periods require specific courses, such as ethics or law updates, to ensure that licensees remain compliant with changing regulations.
Why the other answers are incorrect:
* Option A (14 Hours Specifically Mandated):Whilesomecourses may be mandatory, licensees can choose others from anapproved list.
* Option B (Any Combination of 14 Hours):Somespecific courses are required, meaning licensees cannot just pick any course.
* Option D (Carrying Over CE Hours):Continuing education hours do not carry overfrom one licensing period to another.


NEW QUESTION # 42
An owner sells a house through a salesperson who works as an independent contractor for a broker. Before the closing, the owner fires the broker. However, the owner agrees to pay the salesperson a $1,000 fee for services. Which of the following is TRUE?

  • A. The salesperson may only accept the $1,000 with the broker's consent.
  • B. The owner can cancel any part of the sales contract at any time.
  • C. The salesperson may legally accept the $1,000.
  • D. The salesperson cannot legally accept the $1,000.

Answer: D

Explanation:
According to49 Pa. Code § 35.283(Compensation and Commission), asalesperson may not accept compensation from anyone other than their employing broker.
* A salesperson cannot accept direct payments from an owner or buyer (Option A - Correct).
* The owner cannot cancel the sales contract unilaterally (Option B - Incorrect).
* The salesperson may only be compensated through the broker, even if the owner agrees to direct payment (Option C & D - Incorrect).
Reference:
49 Pa. Code § 35.283- Compensation and Commission


NEW QUESTION # 43
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